Southern Co (SO) FinancialsSOFinancialSouthern Co

Southern Co (SO) generates its revenue through a diversified portfolio of business segments. Currently, the largest contributor to its top-line growth is Traditional Electric Operating Companies, accounting for 77.3% of total sales, equivalent to $5.40B. Other significant revenue streams include Southern Company Gas and Southern Power. Understanding this composition is critical for investors evaluating how SO navigates market cycles within the Electric Utilities industry.

Evaluating the bottom line, Southern Co maintains a gross margin of 55.15%. This metric reflects the company's pricing power and manufacturing efficiency. Further down the income statement, the operating margin stands at 25.46%, while the net margin is 17.03%. These profitability ratios, combined with a Return on Equity (ROE) of 12.66%, provide a clear picture of how effectively SO converts its operational activities into shareholder value.

In the context of the broader market, SO competes directly with industry leaders such as CEG and DUK. With a market capitalization of $102.44B, it holds a leading position in the sector. When comparing efficiency, SO's gross margin of 55.15% stands against CEG's 40.49% and DUK's 50.67%. Such benchmarking helps identify whether Southern Co is trading at a premium or discount relative to its financial performance.

Southern Company has shown fluctuating revenue and net income, with total revenue reaching $8.397 billion in Q1 2026 and $6.977 billion in Q2 2026. The gross margin has been stable, averaging around 55% in recent quarters, indicating decent profitability. However, the net margin has varied, with a recent figure of 17.03% in Q2 2026.